Saudi Arabia will host a high-stakes Arab summit in Riyadh on February 20, 2025, aimed at formulating an alternative plan for Gaza in response to U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposed strategy. The U.S. plan, which suggests relocating Palestinians to Jordan and Egypt, has faced strong regional opposition, prompting Saudi Arabia to spearhead diplomatic efforts for a Gulf-led reconstruction and governance strategy.
Why Is the Summit Important?
With the Israeli-Palestinian conflict intensifying, the humanitarian crisis in Gaza has escalated, making a regional solution urgent. The U.S. administration’s suggestion of a post-war Gaza governance model, involving population relocation and border adjustments, has angered many Arab nations.
Saudi Arabia, along with Egypt, Jordan, Qatar, and the UAE, is pushing for an alternative plan that includes:
Immediate humanitarian aid expansion to Gaza.
A Gulf-led reconstruction fund to rebuild Palestinian infrastructure.
A long-term governance solution that does not involve forced relocation.
A diplomatic framework for de-escalation between Israel and Hamas.
Key Players Attending the Summit
The summit will bring together top Arab leaders, including:
- Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (Saudi Arabia)
- President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi (Egypt)
- King Abdullah II (Jordan)
- President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan (UAE)
- Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani (Qatar)
Representatives from the United Nations (UN) and the European Union (EU) are also expected to attend.
Saudi Arabia’s Diplomatic Push
Saudi Arabia has positioned itself as a key mediator in the Palestinian crisis, engaging with international partners to block any attempts at forced displacement of Palestinians. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) has held multiple discussions with the U.S., European allies, and regional leaders to advocate for a sustainable peace strategy.
What’s Next? Possible Outcomes of the Summit
A formal rejection of the U.S. relocation proposal.
A unified Arab framework for Gaza’s future governance.
A humanitarian and financial aid package for Palestinian reconstruction.
Potential ceasefire negotiations with global mediation.
A Turning Point for the Middle East?
The Riyadh summit could become a pivotal moment in shaping the future of Gaza and Palestinian statehood. With mounting pressure from both Arab and Western nations, Saudi Arabia’s diplomatic efforts may set the stage for a new direction in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.