Avera Mengistu, an Israeli citizen of Ethiopian descent, has been released after nearly 11 years in captivity by Hamas. His release was part of a recent ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, which included a major prisoner exchange. Mengistu, along with another long-term hostage, Hisham al-Sayed, was handed over to the International Committee of the Red Cross in Rafah before being transferred back to Israel.
How Mengistu Was Captured
Mengistu crossed into the Gaza Strip on September 7, 2014, under unclear circumstances. His family later revealed that he had been struggling with mental health issues and had previously been hospitalized. Israeli authorities confirmed that Hamas had taken him into captivity shortly after he entered Gaza.
For years, little information was available about his condition or whereabouts. His family continuously urged the Israeli government to prioritize his release, but their efforts received limited public attention compared to other hostages. Some critics argued that this was due to racial and social discrimination, as Mengistu was part of Israel’s Ethiopian Jewish community.
The Prisoner Exchange Agreement
Mengistu's release came as part of a larger ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas. The deal included the release of 602 Palestinian prisoners by Israel in exchange for Mengistu and several other hostages. His family expressed both relief and frustration—grateful that he was finally free but questioning why it took so long for negotiations to secure his release.
Public Reaction and Community Response
His case became a symbol of the struggles faced by Israel’s Ethiopian community. Many Ethiopian Israelis felt that the government had not done enough to bring him home, comparing his case to other hostages who received more urgent diplomatic efforts.
Following his release, celebrations broke out in his hometown of Ashkelon, where his family and supporters gathered to welcome him back. Many called for better treatment and recognition of minority communities in Israel, emphasizing the need for equal efforts in securing the release of all Israeli citizens, regardless of their background.
What Happens Next?
Mengistu is currently undergoing medical evaluations and psychological support to help him reintegrate into society. Israeli authorities are also conducting debriefings to learn more about his time in captivity. His family has asked for privacy as he recovers from his long ordeal.
While his return is a moment of relief, it also raises important questions about how different hostages are treated in Israeli society. His story highlights the need for continued efforts to bring home all captives and ensure that no group is overlooked in times of crisis.